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Showing posts with label Internet. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Internet. Show all posts

Watch Youtube in a slow connection

Youtube- The google's video streaming website has introduced its lighter version called 'feather', which can slim down the online videos to deliver them to the places where the Internet connection is not so fast. Feather helps in speedy access to the videos by limiting features available to viewers and reducing the amount of data downloaded by computer browsers.According to YouTube, the 'feather' pages have default video player of standard quality, comments has been reduced to 10, sharing and embedding options has been removed. Moreover video replies, search bar auto-suggest, and the number of related videos has also been removed. But there is no change in advertisements displayed.This feature will help in the faster download of the Youtube pages on the computers having low processing power and in the areas with very slow net connectioni feel loading is fast. try it if you've a slow net connection. You will see the difference!

Get more Informations HERE
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Increase your Internet speed by 20%

Microsoft, when builded the windows decided to reserve 20% of your available bandwidth for their own purposes like Windows Updates and interrogating your PC etc. You can get it back:
Here are the steps:

1) Click Start then Run and type "gpedit.msc" without quotes.This opens the group policy editor.
2) Then go to: Local Computer Policy
3) Goto Computer Configuration
4) Goto Administrative Templates
5) Goto Network then QOS Packet Scheduler
6) Then goto Limit Reservable Bandwidth.
7) Then Double click on Limit Reservable bandwidth. It will say it is not configured, but the truth lies under the "Explain" tab. That is "By default, the Packet Scheduler limits the system to 20 percent of the bandwidth of a connection, but you can use this setting to override the default." So the trick is to ENABLE reservable bandwidth, then set it to ZERO. This will allow the system to reserve nothing, rather than the default 20%.This trick can be worked along with Win 2000 also.
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Speed Test- Test your internet connection speed

Speedtest is a broadband speed analysis tool which allows any users to test their Internet connection. Ookla is the ones who provides this service for free to anyone curious about the performance of their connection to and from hundreds of locations around the world. Whether you test just for fun or you really need to certify and validate the true speed of your Internet connectivity, Speedtest.net is the place you want to be in.This service fro Ookla calculate the speed of your broadband connection by measuring the time it takes to download a fixed amount of data or a small packet.

In this place, you can view all of your historical results, share them easily, and even compare them to other users in your immediate area or around the globe.

Speedtest.net tests the following speeds :

Download Speed: Is the speed at which data is sent from the Internet to your computer
Upload Speed: Is the speed at which data is sent from your computer to the Internet
Ping (Latency): Is the time it takes in milliseconds for a small piece of data to be sent from your computer to the Internet and back
Speedtest.net performs three key measurements used to determine the overall quality and performance of your Internet connection
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A new programming language by google "GO"

A new open source programming language called Go was introduced by Google that is optimized for applications designed for massive scalability and multi-processor systems.The programming language from Google "Go" is a systems programming language with support for multi-processing, concurrent programming and is intended to be a general-purpose systems language, like C++, Java etc..

You can get more information HERE.
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Google Wave - It is a new communication platform

I think everyone on net is talking about google wave! what exactly is this google wave !!!
Google Wave is a real-time communication platform. It combines aspects of web chat, instant messaging, email, social networking, and project management to build one elegant, in-browser communication client. You can bring a group of business partners or friends together to discuss how your day has been or share files.Google Wave has a lot of innovative features, some of them are "Real-time"
In most instances, you can see what someone else is typing, character-by-character.
Embeddability: Waves can be embedded on any blog or website.
Applications and Extensions: Just like a Facebook (Facebook) application or an iGoogle gadget, developers can build their own apps within waves. They can be anything from bots to complex real-time games.
Wiki functionality: Anything written within a Google Wave can be edited by anyone else, because all conversations within the platform are shared. Thus, you can correct information, append information, or add your own commentary within a developing conversation.
Open source: The Google Wave code will be open source, to foster innovation and adoption amongst developers.
Playback: You can playback any part of the wave to see what was said.
Natural language: Google Wave can autocorrect your spelling, even going as far as knowing the difference between similar words, like “been” and “bean.” It can also auto-translate on-the-fly.
Drag-and-drop file sharing: No attachments; just drag your file from desktop and drop it inside Google Wave and everyone will have access learn more about wave here .See this video you will get an idea about wave...
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What Google Knows About You???

Do you know the fact the the google knows much facts about you... Google has opened an option for users to have a look at what records it keeps regarding their activities at YouTube, Gmail, Blogger and other accounts. The "Dashboard" summarizes data keep logs about use of google's services. Only information shared with Google while logged into accounts at its Web properties is included in Dashboard summaries. We of all peoples can change settings or delete data, which is viewable by account owners online at google.com/dashboard/.
That was a good move by the Google.Inc
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How to configure the Proxy Server settings in web browsers?

Here i'm gonna show you how to configure the web browser to use a proxy server...

First of all find a proxy server address and a port number..You can find the latest proxies form here: http://www.ip-adress.com/proxy_list/

Here you can find good lists of Proxies in different categories according to Anonymity level.The proxy IP Address will be looking similar to something shown in the below figure.Here, we use the symbol : to seperate IP Address and Port No.






Now let us see what we have to do on these web browsers:

Configure a web proxy address for Mozilla Firefox:
-> Open Firefox.
-> Open the Tools-->Options.
-> Click the Network --> Connection Settings button.
-> Check Manual Proxy Configuration.
-> In the necessary proxy field(s), set Proxy Server address and proxy configuration port.
[Example] Proxy server address - 67.161.12.219, proxy server port - 8080
-> Click the OK button



Configure a Web Proxy in Internet Explorer:
-> Open Internet Explorer.
-> Open the Tools-->Internet Options.
-> Click on the Connections tab.
-> Click on the LAN Settings button.
-> Check the box next to "Use a proxy server for your LAN".
-> In the necessary proxy field(s), set Proxy Server address and proxy configuration port.
[Example] Proxy server address - 67.161.12.219, proxy server port - 8080
-> Click the OK.

Configure a Web Proxy in Netscape Navigator:
-> Select Tools -> Options.
-> Select "General".
-> In the Connections area click the "Connection Settings" button.
-> Select the Manual Proxy Configuration radio button.
-> In the necessary proxy field(s), set Proxy Server address and proxy configuration port.
[Example] Proxy server address - 67.161.12.219, proxy server port -8080
-> Click OK.

Configure a Web Proxy in Opera:
-> Select Tools--> Preferences.
-> Open the Advanced tab and select Network sub-category.
-> Click the "Proxy servers" button.
-> In the necessary proxy field(s), set Proxy Server address and proxy configuration port.
[Example] Proxy server address - 67.161.12.219, proxy server port - 8080
-> Click OK.

I hope that you liked it..

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DSL Definition

It is most popular among internet users where customer can access internet speed upto 2.0 Mbps. One of the DSL types is an ADSL or Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line. There are a few more variations of DSL, such as CDSL, HDSL, IDSL, SDSL and VDSL.

DSL can operate in different frequency, so DSL can be used with common telephone line where both of the signals can be separated correctly. When both signal are separated, your telephone line will divided two parts.

I . Voice
II. Data

If this both signal are not separated correctly, telephone and also other hardware like modem and fax machine can interfere with the DSL line.

Splitter or Filter

To separates DSL and telephone signal, one tool called splitter will be used. Its will be installed on NID in telephone tools.
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Highest Paying Adsense Keywords

Highest Paying Adsense Keywords

If you want to make more money through adsense, all you have to do ,is to write blog posts on these keywords topics . Ads corresponding to that posts will be displayed and each click may pay you more...Here are some keywords that have high eCPM...

AdWords, available domain name,adwords, AdWords campaign,AdSense, buy domains, buy domain name, bachelor degree on line,best webhost ,
bankruptcy, cheap domain name, car insurance,credit cards, crm software, car loans,
construction estimating software,domain names,
debt, degree education on line,dell computer,
degree,debt management,database software, email marketing, ecommerce hosting,education degree online,earn money online, free domain name registration, free credit report, flowers, financing, gas prices compare, google news, graphic design degree, graduate degree program, hosting providers,
how to get a web site, hp computer, interest credit, insurances, interior design degree, java software,
keyword tracking, knee support,life experience degree, lung cancer treatment,loans, merchant account, microsoft certification, mba degree online, master degree on line, marketing software,network monitoring software, nursing degree, norton anti virus software, Norton virus protection, online accounting degree, online paralegal degree, online degree, online psychology degree, online college degree,payroll software,pay per click, personal domain name, project management software, quicken, register domain, register domain name, register a website,register url, student credit card, scheduling software, shopping cart software, travel insurance, tax software,teaching degree, turbo tax,
University Degrees Online, unlimited web hosting, university degrees, undergraduate degree, voip phone system, visa credit card, voip billing software, virus protection, website domain names, web domain name, web host rating, web site register, web hosting, web design software, web space provider, yahoo domain, yellow page advertising, yahoo domain name, your site, zire pda, zenith television...
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Windows Maintenance

We know that a stitch in time will prevent nine. So why not we the windows before anything large will happen

I. Microsoft Update

Select Start > All Programs and Windows Update. This opens Internet Explorer pointed at the Microsoft Update site. You may be prompted to download and install the latest version of update software. Click Scan for updates. The software examines your Windows installation to find out which updates you already have.

II. Selecting Updates

In the left hand pane, you’ll see a list of updates found under different categories. All critical updates and service packs are already selected for you. To select updates under other categories, click the relevant link and select add.

III. Review your Updates

Choose Review and install updates. Here you can press remove to get rid of any unwanted items. Click Install Now and accept the Licence Agreement. Your updates will now download. Once downloaded, the updates install automatically. Restart your computer.

IV. Update CD

Go to the Windows Update catalogue and download the most recent updates to your hard drive. Burn these to CD. If you need to reinstall Windows, you won’t need to download the updates again.

V. Get Advice

Use Microsoft’s Support site to track down solutions to problems your PC has developed. Browse to http://support.microsoft.com for a range support and services.

VI. Knowledge Base

Microsoft’s site includes the Knowledge Base, which you can search if you can describe the symptoms of your computer problem. You’ll be in the company of many IT professionals.

VII. Updating A Driver

a) Device Manager

Right click My Computer on the Start Menu and choose Properties. Open the Hardware tab and click Device Manager. Browse to the item of hardware you want to upgrade, right click it and choose Update Driver.

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b) Hardware Update Wizard

This starts the Hardware Update Wizard. Change the default from Install the software automatically to install from a list or specific location. This is because you want to point Windows to a specific driver.

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3. Install The Driver

Click Next. Check Search removable media if you have the driver on floppy or CD. Otherwise check include this location and browse to the driver file. Once you’ve supplied the right location, click next to install the new driver.

VIII. Roll Back

If a driver upgrade fails, open Device Manager from the Hardware tab of System Properties. Double-click the entry, switch to the Drivers tab and click Roll Back Driver.

IX. Unknown Devices

Don’t know what drivers you need? Check your PC or motherboard manual (or the manufacturer’s website for support information). Still no luck? Use the free Unknown Device Identifier tool to help you, get it from www.zhangduo.com/udi.html

X. Unsigned Drivers

If you want to err on the side of caution, set Windows to block all unsigned drivers, although you may not be able to get some hardware working. To do this, click Driver Signing under the Hardware tab of the System properties, choose Block and click OK twice.

XI. Deleted Devices

When you take out a hard drive or a graphics card, Windows keeps the settings in the registry in case you put it back. In Device Manager, choose View > Show hidden devices, right –click the offending entry and choose Uninstall.

XII. Fix Boot Problems

If Windows crashes when booting, you’ll be shown the boot menu: try Last Known Good configuration. This should work in most cases.

XIII. Disk Check On Boot

If Windows asks to check your disk drives as you boot, this may be because a check was scheduled or because your drives developed errors. Run the check to correct them.

XIV. Schedule It

Use Task Scheduler (Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Scheduled Tasks) to automate maintenance tasks like defragmenting your hard drive.

XV. Restore Points

Create a System Restore Point before installing any major software or hardware. This gives you the opportunity to roll back to this time if you run into any problems.

XVI. Rescue Disks

Many system utilities and anti-virus programs give you the opportunity of creating rescue floppies or CDs, take the time to create these, as one day they could save your bacon.

XVII. Keep Up To Date

Virus checkers and system tools are only as good as their most recent update. Check regularly for new files and install them as soon as possible.

XVIII. Error Reporting

If you’d rather Windows didn’t report program errors and crashes to Microsoft, click Start > Run, type msconfig and press Enter. Switch to the Services tab, uncheck Error Reporting Service and click OK, restarting when prompted.

XIX. Remove Devices

Never just unplug a USB device from your PC, especially a removable drive. Use the Safely Remove Hardware icon in the notification area first.

XX. Use A Back-UP Tool

Windows XP Pro users get the Windows Backup tool by default, but Home users need to install it from their CD. Browse to the VALUEADD\MSFT\NTBACKUP directory to find ntbackup.msi

XXI. Product Key

Should you ever need to reinstall Windows you’ll be prompted for your product key. If you’ve lost it, use the free Belarc Advisor tool (www.belarc.com) to retrieve it.

XXII. Video Problems

If you can’t play a certain video file, chances are you’re missing a codec. Download the Windows codec pack from www.free-codecs.com, which covers most types.

XXIII. System Admin Tools

The System Administration Tools are shortcuts to essential maintenance utilities like the Computer Management Console and Event Viewer. Access them through the Control Panel.

XXIV. Create A Shortcut

Place a shortcut to the tools on the Start Menu: right-click the Start button and choose Properties. Click Customize > Advanced tab and scroll down the list, selecting “Display on the All Programs menu and Start menu”. Click OK twice.

XXV. Check Your Drive

Errors on your hard drive can also cause delays or loss of data. Regularly run Microsoft’s Error Checking, which is also part of windows. Open My Computer from the Start Menu and right-click the drive that you suspect has problems. Choose Properties > Tools tab. Under Error Checking click Check Now.

XXVI. Automatic Errors

For the most thorough scan, tick Automatically fix file system errors and scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors before clicking Check Now. The first of these options corrects file system errors. these aren't physical problems.

XXVII. Bad Sectors

These are areas of the drive that have damage that may or may not be possible to fix. If it isn't fixable, these areas will be marked and not used.

XXVIII. Reboot To Check

If you tick either option, you may need to reboot your computer for the test to take place. With these options left clear, the test can run and report back without rebooting, but it can’t fix errors.

XXIX. Add Or Remove Components

Many built in tools in Windows aren't found on the Currently Installed Programs list of Add or Remove Programs Control Panel; instead, click Add/Remove Windows Components button to access them.

XXX. View Hidden Files

Windows hides certain files and folders to protect them from accidental deletion, to access these, open My Computer, choose Tools > Folder Options > View tab and select “show hidden files and folders”.

XXXI. File Associations

Review which programs open which files by default by switching to the File Types tab and scrolling down the list.

XXXII. Free Up Space

One way to free up space without deleting files in Disk Cleanup is to select the Compress old files option, this automatically compresses files that have not been accessed for more than 50 days.

XXXIII. FAT32 Or NTFS?

If your still using the FAT32 file system (open My Computer, select your hard drive and view file System under Details to find out), convert to NTFS for greater stability and reliability. Back up your data before you begin.

XXXIV. Convert To NTFS

Click Start > Run, type cmd and hit enter. Type convert c: /fs:ntfs, where c: is your drive letter (including the colon) and press Enter. When prompted, type in the drive label, you’ll find it by right-clicking your drive and selecting Properties (the box at the top): if it’s blank press Enter.

XXXV. System File Checker

To ensure that all your system files are correct and haven’t been corrupted or replaced, choose Start > Run and enter cmd into the open bar. In the command line window, type sfc /scannow. You may need to insert your windows CD to restore system files so have it handy.

XXXVI. Reveal Hidden Components

By default, Windows is set to hide certain components from the Windows Components Wizard, but you can display any or all with a little hacking. Open the Windows\Inf directory and look for the hidden sysoc or sysoc.inf file. Drag a copy to your desktop (hold down [Ctrl]), then right-click the original, choose Open with…and select Notepad. Choose Edit > Replace. Enter hide under Find what:, leave Replace with: blank and click Replace All. Save the file and they’ll all be visible when you next click Add/Remove Windows Components.

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Windows Security

security_center

In today's world, where the computers can be defined as a part of a network, the security in networking is a great area of concern

I. What's Phishing?

Phishing is a confidence trick. It involves sending a fraudulent email, supposedly from an organization that might have access to your financial details. the email asks for confirmation of account details, often forwarding you to a convincing looking web site to harvest your details.

II. Avoiding It

Avoid emails with forms in the body of the message, as it’s difficult to verify where the data will be sent to. It helps to avoid HTML email completely or make use of the picture blocking feature in the latest versions of Outlook and Outlook Express.

III. What To Look For

When you receive an email, remember that the sender information may be fake, as could any URLs quoted in the email. Be particularly suspicious if there is a note of urgency in the email or a threat to close your account. Never follow links in commercial email that you suspect.

IV. Latest Scams

Head to www.millersmiles.co.uk. This is a site that indexes recent phishing scams. You can look for your mail here or subscribe to the RSS feeds to stay up to date with the latest warnings. You can also report suspected phishing attempts here.

V. Commercial Help

Some commercial sites provide information and help for people who have received phishing emails. eBay provides a tutorial at,

http://pages.ebay.com.au/education/spooftutorial/ and it provides a service for reporting phishing attempts.

VI. Direct Access

If you receive an email from a company that contains a link, avoid clicking it. Instead, type the URL for the site you want to check directly into the address bar. This will take you directly to the site instead of wherever the phishing email intended to redirect you.

VII. Cookies

cookies are small files stored on your PC by web sites usually so that their site can identify you quickly. While this may be desirable at times, saving you log in procedures for example, cookies can report your browsing habits to their host sites for marketing or other unpleasant purposes.

VIII. IE Cookie Control

In Internet Explorer, select Tools > Internet Options > Privacy tab. Now move the slider to the level of protection you want. The highest blocks all cookies.

IX. Exceptions

If you choose the highest level, you will need to create exceptions for the sites for which you want to enable cookies. Click Edit, type in the sites URL and click Allow > OK and Apply.

X. Privacy Policies

The Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P) is a standard format of web sites to cite their privacy policy. If a site has a P3P privacy policy, Internet Explorer can display it.

XI. View Policy

To view such a policy, click View > Privacy Report, select the site you want to see from the list and click Summary. IE downloads the report for you to read.

XII. Privacy Clash

If your privacy settings differ to those cited in a web site’s privacy policy, Internet Explorer displays an icon that looks like an eye next to a no entry sign. This shows that cookies have been blocked and therefore you may not have full access to the site’s functions. Double-click the icon to see the site’s privacy report.

XIII. Beware Trojans

Even software that passes a virus scan can be dangerous. Some programs appear to have a useful function, but hide malicious content which is designed to trigger at a certain date or when you perform a certain action. Such programs are called Trojans, as they use a similar technique to the successful Greek battle plan of legends.

XIV. Spot A Trojan

It’s hard to spot a program that hides a Trojan. The best way is to scan for it using a program like the free SwatIt from www.swatit.org. It scans your PC in a similar way to a virus checker, looking for known Trojans. Just like an anti virus you must keep its database updated.

XV. Spies Like Us

Even if a downloaded program doesn’t contain a Trojan and has passed a virus scan, it could still be bad news. Many applications contain spyware, code that collects data on you and your browsing habits, occasionally passing the information back to its paymasters.

XVI. Certificates

These help you identify who created a web site or an element of a website. Content protected by a certificate should be safe, provided the certificate is valid. Choose Tools > Internet Options > Content tab > Certificates to see the current list on your PC.

XVII. Security Zones

In Internet Explorer click Tools Internet Options > Security and choose one of the four zones. Click Default Level to see what security level is in force for this zone.

XVIII. Adjust Security

Flick through the other three zones, adjusting the security level for each as you wish. High gives least functionality, but is most secure, Low allows all active content to run, but is least safe.

XIX. Add Sites

Now add sites to each zone by clicking the sites button, typing the relevant URL and clicking Add. Repeat for each zone, although the settings for Intranet are different as they include sites available on the local LAN.

XX. Virus Warnings

You’ve probably received emails telling you about the latest virus, urging you to warn everyone about it by forwarding the mail. Such warnings are fake 99% of the time. Don’t forward them. Go to www.vmyths.com to learn about virus hoaxes or check the virus encyclopaedia at http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/vinfodb.html to verify them.

XXI. Windows Firewall

Windows comes with a built in firewall, as part of its security center which is enabled by default. Check that it’s on by choosing Start > Control Panel > Security Center > Windows Firewall.

XXII. Automatic Updates

While your in the Security Center make sure that Automatic Updates are enabled to always to receive critical security updates.

XXIII. Rely On Windows?

The Windows Firewall is better than not having one installed at all, but it does have its limitations. There is not much room for user configuration and no protection against Trojans and other spyware dialling home from your PC.

XXIV. Free Firewall

The free edition of ZoneAlarm (www.zonelabs.com) is well worth installing as it makes your PC invisible on the net.

XXV. ZoneAlarm Alerts

When you have ZoneAlarm running, you’ll be alerted every time someone attempts to access your PC. You may be surprised at the frequency of the attacks which goes to show how often certain IP addresses are singled out for port scans.

XXVI. Stop Alerts

Click “Do not show this alert again” to stop ZoneAlarm’s messages appearing. Your PC will still be protected, however.

XXVII. Monitoring

Each time a program tries to access the Internet, ZoneAlarm will tell you. You can check the box to remember your answer for most common programs, so you aren’t bothered by repeated warnings.

XXVIII. Scan For Spyware

There are several spyware removal programs, but Spybot S&D is free and well regarded. Get it from www.safer-networking.org/en/index.html

XXIX. Search & Destroy

After updating the program, click Search and Destroy. Click Check for problems. Once complete you’ll see a list of identified spyware. Uncheck any items that you don’t want to remove. Click Fix Selected Problems.

XXX. Immunize

In the left hand pane, click Immunise. This blocks known bad products including spyware sites and browser helper objects on the Spybot blacklist. Check Enable permanent blocking of bad addresses in Internet Explorer.

XXXI. Real-Time

It’s safe to run more than one anti-spyware tool. so install Windows Defender alongside Spybot to give real-time protection.

XXXII. Stay Safe

Prevention is better than the cure, so avoid viruses and Trojans by deleting suspicious looking emails and steering clear of dodgy websites.

XXXIII. Password Protection Tips

Make sure all passwords are a mixture of numbers and letters of upper and lower case and are over six characters long.

Don’t email passwords to anyone – even support staff as email is not secure.

Change your passwords every few months to lessen the chance of them being cracked.

To help you create good passwords, use a random generator like the Winguides generator (www.winguides.com/security/password.php).

Any active content on web pages, including ActiveX components, Java and JavaScript can potentially contain malicious code, Use security zones to restrict suspected sites.

Think twice before installing unsigned ActiveX components. They can be particularly harmful.

Visit http://www.microsoft.com/windows/ie/ie6/security/default.mspx for Internet Explorer news and updates.

Clear your temporary files in Internet Explorer by clicking Tools > Internet Options > General > Delete Cookies and Delete Files.

XXXIV. Don’t Get Ripped Off

When buying online, check that you’ve been routed to a secure server before entering card details.

Secure pages show https:// at the start of the address rather than http://. You’ll also see a locked icon at the bottom of your browser.

Always check your credit card statements paying particular attention to Internet transactions.

Don’t use a debit card online. They don’t carry the same protection that credit cards do.

Anything that offers you the chance to get rich quickly or get something for nothing is a scam.

XXXV. A Secure Desktop

Take a quick trip around your desktop. Have you got any documents or data files saved to the desktop that contain sensitive data? Have you securely deleted any such files? Is your virus scanner up to date? Do you have programs to scan for Trojans, Spyware or adware? Are these up to date? Is your firewall up and running? When did you last update all your main applications? Run through this checklist every couple of weeks to make sure your PC is safe.

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Google Secret Searches

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With All The Ease, We Can Tell That Google Is The Starting And Final Word For Internet Search

But most people don't use it to its best advantage. Do you just type in a keyword or two and hope for the best? This may be the quickest and simplest way to search, but with more than 3 billion pages in Google's index, there's an easier way to get the results to a manageable number.

Google is a powerful tool which eases and enhances your Internet exploring. Google's search options go beyond simple keywords, the Web, and even its own programmers. Let's look at some of Google's lesser-known options.

A)Syntax Search Tricks

Using a special syntax is a way to tell Google that you want to restrict your searches to certain elements or characteristics of Web pages. Google has a fairly complete list of its syntax elements at

www.google.com/help/operators.html

Here are some advanced operators that can help narrow down your search results.

Intitle: placed at the beginning of a query word or phrase (intitle:"Google search") restricts your search results to just the titles of the Web pages.

Intext: does the opposite of intitle:, searching only the body text, ignoring titles, links, and so forth. Intext: is perfect when what you're searching for might commonly appear in URLs. If you're looking for the term HTML, for example, and you don't want to get results such as

www.mysite.com/index.html

you can enter intext:html.

Link: lets you see which pages are linking to your Web page or to another page you're interested in. For example, try typing in

link:http://www.pcmag.com

Try using site: (which restricts results to top-level domains) with intitle: to find certain types of pages. For example, get scholarly pages about your favourite author by searching for intitle:"favourite author"site:edu.

Experiment with mixing various elements; you'll develop several strategies for finding the stuff you want more effectively.

The site: command is very helpful as an alternative to the mediocre search engines built into many sites.

Google has a number of services that can help you accomplish tasks you may never have thought to use Google for. For example, the new calculator feature

(www.google.com/help/features.html#calculator)

lets you do both math and a variety of conversions from the search box.

Google can help you find out if you've got the right spelling—and the right word—for your search. Enter a misspelled word or phrase into the query box (try "gougle serch") and Google may suggest a proper spelling. This doesn't always work; it works best when the word you're searching for can be found in a dictionary. Once you search for a properly spelled word, look at the results page, which repeats your query. (If you're searching for "Google search," underneath the search window will appear a statement such as Searched the web for "Google search.") You'll discover that you can click on each word in your search phrase and get a definition from a dictionary.

Lets say you want to contact someone and don't have the phone number handy. Google can help you with that, too. Just enter a name, city, and state. (The city is optional, but you must enter a state.) If a phone number matches the listing, you'll see it at the top of the search results along with a map link to the address.

B)Extended Googling

Google offers several services that give you a head start in focusing your search. Google Groups

(http://groups.google.com)

indexes literally millions of messages from decades of discussion on Usenet. Google even helps you with your shopping via two tools: Froogle
(
http://froogle.google.com),

which indexes products from online stores, and Google Catalogs
(
http://catalogs.google.com),

which features products from more 6,000 paper catalogs in a searchable index. And this only scratches the surface. You can get a complete list of Google's tools and services at

(www.google.com/options/index.html)

You've probably already gotten used to using Google in your browser. But have you ever thought of using Google outside of your browser?

C)Google Alert

(www.googlealert.com)

Google alert monitors your search terms and e-mails you information about new additions to Google's Web index. (Google Alert is not affiliated with Google; it uses Google's Web services API to perform its searches.) If you're more interested in news stories than general Web content, check out the beta version of Google News Alerts

(www.google.com/newsalerts)

This service (which is affiliated with Google) will monitor up to 50 news queries per e-mail address and send you information about news stories that match your query. (Hint: Use the intitle: and source: syntax elements with Google News to limit the number of alerts you get.)

Google on the telephone? This service is brought to you by Google Labs

(http://labs.google.com),

a place for experimental Google ideas and features (which may come and go, so what's there at this writing might not be there when you decide to check it out). With Google Voice Search you dial the Voice Search phone number, speak your keywords, and then click on the indicated link. Every time you say a new search term, the results page will refresh with your new query (you must have JavaScript enabled for this to work). Remember, this service is still in an experimental phase, so don't expect 100 percent success.

In 2002, Google released the Google API (application programming interface), this is a way for programmers to access Google's search engine results without violating the Google Terms of Service. A lot of people have created useful applications not available from Google itself, such as Google Alert. For many applications, you'll need an API key, which is available free from
(www.google.com/apis)

Thanks to the many different search properties, Google goes far beyond a regular search engine. Give the tricks in this article a try and You'll be amazed at how many different ways Google can improve your Internet searching.
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